{"id":18354,"date":"2019-06-20T07:52:55","date_gmt":"2019-06-20T11:52:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wes.org\/?post_type=advisor_blog&#038;p=18354"},"modified":"2024-05-14T15:44:21","modified_gmt":"2024-05-14T19:44:21","slug":"write-personal-essays-universities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wes.org\/zh-hans\/resource-library\/blog\/education-zh-hans\/write-personal-essays-universities\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u7533\u8bf7\u64b0\u5199Personal Essay"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Mariel S. Tavakoli<\/em><em> \u662f\u4e00\u4f4d <\/em><strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/knowledge.wes.org\/wes-expert-ambassador-sign-up.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">WES \u4e13\u5bb6\u5927\u4f7f<\/a><\/em><\/strong><em>\uff0c\u5979\u6700\u8fd1\u521a\u4ece\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u3002\u5979\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u751f\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u6765\u51c6\u5907\u4e2a\u4eba\u9648\u8ff0\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u5728\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u7bc7\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u60a8\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u6216\u5b66\u9662\u5f55\u53d6\u6982\u7387\u7684<\/em><em>Personal Essay<\/em><em>\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u5f53\u60a8\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u8bfe\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u8bfe\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee\u6216\u662f\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\u65f6\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u4e2d\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u90e8\u5206\u8981\u6c42\u60a8\u4f53\u73b0\u60a8\u7684\u8fc7\u5f80\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u60a8\u7684\u672a\u6765\u76ee\u6807\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u9648\u8ff0(personal statement)\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u7ae0(personal essay)\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u76ee\u7684\u9648\u8ff0(statement of purpose)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u65e0\u8bba\u5b83\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u88ab\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u54ea\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u7075\u611f\u90fd\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff1a\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5f55\u53d6\u5b98\u5458\u60f3\u8981\u542c\u5230\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u60a8\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3001\u6545\u4e8b\u548c\u613f\u666f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u63a5\u8fd1\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3b\u9898\uff08\u5176\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u63d0\u793a\u201d\u6216\u662f\u4ee5\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u5199\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u9662\u548c\u5927\u5b66\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u7bc7\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8d34\u58eb\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u7ed9\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u65f6\u95f4<\/h4>\n<p>\u60a8\u5fc5\u987b\u8bb0\u5f97\u53bb\u505a\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7ed9\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u5199\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ad8\u4e2d\u751f\u5728\u6625\u5b63\u6216\u590f\u5b63\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u64b0\u5199\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u7ea6\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u622a\u6b62\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u4e4b\u524d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u662f\u60a8\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u5199\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u60a8\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e3a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u64b0\u5199\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5219\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u5c31\u662f\u63d0\u524d\u5f00\u59cb\u601d\u8003\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5199\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u64b0\u5199\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u5728\u60a8\u63e1\u8d77\u7eb8\u548c\u7b14\u7684\u5f88\u65e9\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u9605\u8bfb\u5f00\u59cb\uff1a\u60a8\u9605\u8bfb\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u8303\u6587\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u60a8\u5c31\u8d8a\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u60f3\u6e05\u695a\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u60a8\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u8fd9\u8fd8\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u53d1\u73b0\u9002\u5f53\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8868\u8fbe\u548c\u6b63\u5f0f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u627e\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8303\u6587\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5728\u89c4\u5212\u60a8\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff1a\u627e\u5230\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u6d41\u5229\u4e66\u5199\u548c\/\u6216\u77e5\u9053\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u671f\u671b\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u3001\u5bb6\u957f\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u8be2\u95ee\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u613f\u610f\u5411\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u53cd\u9988\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u76ee\u6807\u5b66\u6821\u6709\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u5411\u60a8\u5bc4\u9001\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6216\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u56fd\u9645\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u52a1\u5fc5\u5411\u62db\u751f\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u54a8\u8be2\u662f\u5426\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u60a8\u5f00\u59cb\u5199\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u5e94\u5f53\u63a5\u89e6\u6240\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u7b49\u5230\u60a8\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u5c06\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u9605\u8bfb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff01\uff08\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u60a8\u5b8c\u6210\u521d\u7a3f\u4e4b\u540e\u8ddf\u8fdb\u5e76\u5bfb\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u60a8\u5b89\u6392\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u5199\u4f5c\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5199\u51fa\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u8fd9\u8fd8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u60a8\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9884\u9632\u538b\u529b\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u76f8\u5173\u9605\u8bfb<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wes.org\/advisor-blog\/how-to-get-into-graduate-school-in-the-u-s\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9662<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h4>\u7406\u89e3\u60a8\u7684\u53d7\u4f17<\/h4>\n<p>\u60a8\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u7ae0\u65f6\u662f\u5426\u542c\u8fc7\u4e0b\u5217\u672f\u8bed\uff1f<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9002\u5408<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7a81\u51fa<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8bb2\u8ff0\u60a8\u7684\u6545\u4e8b<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u60a8\u7684\u8bfb\u8005 \u2014 \u5927\u5b66\u5f55\u53d6\u5b98\u5458\u2014 \u52a1\u5fc5\u5e94\u5f53\u7406\u89e3\u5f55\u53d6\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\u91c7\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u7684\u5f55\u53d6\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u5f55\u53d6\u51b3\u5b9a\u5e76\u975e\u53ea\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u6216\u8003\u8bd5\u5206\u6570\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5f55\u53d6\u5b98\u5458\u5c06\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5 360 \u5ea6\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u60a8\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u5168\u9762\u9002\u5e94\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u5927\u5b66\u6587\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e0e\u5927\u5b66\u201c\u9002\u5408\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u5f55\u53d6\u5b98\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u770b\u91cd\u54ea\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u5927\u5b66\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u67e5\u770b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u9605\u8bfb\u6821\u53cb\u7684\u8bc1\u8a00\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5728\u6821\u751f\uff0c\u9605\u8bfb\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6218\u7565\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8bcd\u7ec4\u548c\u5171\u901a\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u3002\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f9b\u60a8\u4e4b\u540e\u601d\u8003\u548c\u5199\u4f5c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u7684\u5f55\u53d6\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5f55\u53d6\u5b98\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u4e00\u5929\u5185\u9605\u8bfb\u4e0a\u767e\u4efd\u7533\u8bf7\u4e66\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u6545\u4e8b\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u201c\u7a81\u51fa\u201d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba9\u60a8\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u4f46\u8ba1\u7b97\u60a8\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5e76\u7a81\u663e\u60a8\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u5c06\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4eba\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6700\u75b2\u60eb\u7684\u62db\u751f\u5f55\u53d6\u5b98\u5458\u800c\u8a00\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u6765\u5c55\u73b0\u5173\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u6027\u683c\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u672a\u6765\u62b1\u8d1f\u7684\u6700\u539f\u521b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u5f55\u53d6\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u505a\u5230\u771f\u8bda\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u5165\u4e13\u95e8\u8ba8\u8bba\u201c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u60a8\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u201d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\uff1a\u83b7\u53d6\u7535\u5b50\u6307\u5357<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/knowledge.wes.org\/WESAdvisor-Eguide-Funding-Your-Education-CN.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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href=\"https:\/\/knowledge.wes.org\/wesadvisor-webinar-archive-us-undergraduate-admissions-for-international-students.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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