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THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF YUGOSLAVIA: KOSOVO

 
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COUNTRY FACTS
 
The autonomous region of Kosovo in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia does not function as an independent nation. The process for introducing a regional parliament is in the planning phase and the region has been under the de facto control of the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) since 1999. Government agencies of all types are the under nominal control of governmental authorities in Belgrade.
Separate statistics cannot be provided regarding the population of the region, number of functioning educational institutions, academic staff, etc., other than those provided for the Republic as a whole. 
A majority of the population is classified as refugee and it is estimated that more than 60% of all academic facilities have been destroyed.
 
The population of Kosovo is ethnically diverse: instruction in schools is given in Serbian, Albanian, Bosnian, and Turkish depending on the local population. Kosovo does not have an educational system that is distinct from the rest of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
 
Population:
10,662,087 (2000)
 
Location:
Southeastern Europe, bordering the Adriatic Sea, between Albania and Bosnia and Herzegovina
 
Area:
102,350 sq km 
 
Language:
Serbian 95%, Albanian 5%  
 
Literacy:
N/A
 
Compulsory Education:
Age 15
 
Currency:
Yugoslav New Dinar (YD) and Deutsche Mark (DM), in Montenegro only 

Source: UNESCO IBE Database and World Fact Book, CIA

Note: The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia is not recognized in Canada. The federation is made up two former republics of Yugoslavia – Serbia and Montenegro, and two nominally autonomous and ethnically diverse regions, Vojvodina and Kosovo.


 
This country profile was developed by WES with funding from the Government of Ontario.

Revised: 05/06/2004
© 2003 World Education Services.
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